Then, using the power of the Golden Cap, the Witch summons the Winged Monkeys to capture all of the travelers. The Wizard agrees to help each of them, but one of them must kill the Wicked Witch of the West who rules over the Winkie Country.ДЄs the friends travel across the Winkie Country, the Wicked Witch sends wolves, crows, bees, and then her Winkie soldiers to attack them, but they manage to get past them all. To Dorothy, the Wizard is a giant head the Scarecrow sees a beautiful woman the Tin Woodman sees a ravenous beast the Cowardly Lion sees a ball of fire. When each traveler meets with the Wizard, he appears each time as someone or something different. When the travelers arrive at the Emerald City, they are asked to use green spectacles by the Guardian of the Gates. Together, they overcome obstacles on the way including narrow pieces of the yellow brick road, Kalidahs, a river, and the Deadly Poppies. All are convinced by Dorothy that the Wizard can help them too. The Scarecrow wants to get a brain, the Tin Woodman a heart, and the Cowardly Lion, courage. On her way down the yellow brick road, Dorothy frees the Scarecrow from the pole he is hanging on, restores the movements of the rusted Tin Woodman with an oil can, and encourages them and the Cowardly Lion to journey with her and Toto to the Emerald City. In order to return to Kansas, the Good Witch of the North tells Dorothy that she will have to go to the ' Emerald City' or 'City of Emeralds' and ask the Wizard of Oz to help her. The Good Witch of the North comes with the Munchkins to greet Dorothy and gives Dorothy the Silver Shoes that the Wicked Witch of the East had been wearing when she was killed. The falling house kills the ruler of the Munchkins, the Wicked Witch of the East. One day the farmhouse, with Dorothy and Toto inside, is caught up in a tornado and deposited in a field in Munchkin Country in the Land of Oz. She has a little black dog Toto, who is her sole source of happiness. Plot summaryДorothy is an orphan raised by her Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in the bleak landscape of a Kansas farm. Less than two decades later, in 1956, the sales of his novel grew to 3 million copies in print. Д«y 1938, over one million copies of the book had been printed. Harry called his father the 'swellest man I knew', a man who was able to give a decent reason as to why black birds cooked in a pie could afterwards get out and sing. Д«aum's son Harry told the Chicago Tribune in 1944 that he told his children 'whimsical stories before they became material for his books'. After Hill's publishing company became bankrupt in 1901, Baum and Denslow agreed to have the Indiannapolis-based Bobbs-Merrill Company resume publishing the novel. Hamlin, committed to making The Wizard of Oz into a play to publicize the novel. He agreed to publish the book only when the manager of the Grand Opera House, Fred R. In spite of this favorable conjecture, Hill did not initially predict the book would be phenomenally successful. Hill, predicted a sale of about 250,000 copies. In a letter to his brother Harry, Baum wrote that the book's publisher, George M. Records indicate that 21,000 copies were sold through 1900. Hill Company, the book's publisher, completed printing the first edition, which probably totaled around 35,000 copies. 5.1 The Gold Standard representation of the story.However, the majority of the reading public simply takes the story at face value. Historians, economists and literary scholars have examined and developed possible political interpretations of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. Hill Company, the publisher, completed printing the first edition, which probably totaled around 35,000 copies. The original book has been in the public domain in the US since 1956.Д«aum dedicated the book 'to my good friend & comrade, My Wife', Maud Gage Baum.

Its initial success, and the success of the popular 1902 Broadway musical Baum adapted from his story, led to Baum's writing thirteen more Oz books. Thanks in part to the 1939 MGM movie, it is one of the best-known stories in American popular culture and has been widely translated. The story chronicles the adventures of a girl named Dorothy in the Land of Oz. Hill Company in Chicago on May 17, 1900, it has since been reprinted numerous times, most often under the name The Wizard of Oz, which is the name of both the 1902 stage play and the extremely popular, highly acclaimed 1939 film version. The Wonderful Wizard of Oz is a children's novel written by L.

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